Dutch publicly-listed payments giant (Euronext Amsterdam), DNB-licensed credit institution + EU/UK/US banking licences; €1.4T processed/yr.
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- CLOUD ACT
- MINOR
Zusammenfassung aus Eigentümerschaft und CLOUD-Act-Risiko.
Stockholm-based Klarna Bank AB (Finansinspektionen-licensed Swedish bank): BNPL + checkout giant, 150M+ consumers, US IPO pending.
Klarna aus der Kategorie Zahlungen bietet EU-Hosting mit Sweden als Hosting-Standort, doch ein US-Mutterkonzern oder Unterauftragsverarbeiter hinterlässt ein materielles CLOUD-Act-Risiko.
Klarna Bank AB (publ) (Stockholm, Sveavägen 46; Org. nr 556737-0431) holds a full Swedish Finansinspektionen banking licence since 2017 and processes for 200,000+ merchants across 17+ countries with 150M+ consumers, but the cap table is heavily US-VC-funded (Sequoia, Silver Lake, Bestseller, others) and the company has been actively preparing a US IPO on the New York Stock Exchange (delayed earlier in 2025 due to market turmoil; relaunch in progress), meaning post-IPO ownership will be predominantly US-public-market; ownership_signal: eu_hq_us_funded, cloud_act_exposure: material, no public DPA or sub-processors list accessible at audit, pending re-verification post-listing.
Wie stark Kundendaten US-Behörden nach dem CLOUD Act (Clarifying Lawful Overseas Use of Data Act) ausgesetzt sind.
Wo die letztliche Kontrolle über das Betreiberunternehmen liegt.
Klarna is the Stockholm-headquartered BNPL (buy-now-pay-later) and checkout giant operated by Klarna Bank AB (publ) (Sveavägen 46, 111 34 Stockholm; Org. nr 556737-0431). Founded in 2005, Klarna received a full Swedish banking licence from Finansinspektionen in June 2017, making it one of the few BNPL providers with bank-grade regulatory anchoring rather than just a payment-institution licence. The company partners with 200,000+ merchants across 17+ countries, serves 150M+ active consumers globally, and offers Pay-in-3 / Pay-Later / Pay-Now / Klarna One-time-card / Klarna Card products plus a Klarna Plus subscription tier.
For an EU-sovereignty audit Klarna is in the awkward middle ground: legally a Swedish bank under Finansinspektionen supervision (strong EU anchor) but with a cap table that is heavily US-VC-funded (Sequoia Capital, Silver Lake, and others alongside Bestseller and other Nordic backers) and an active intention to list on the New York Stock Exchange: the company filed S-1 paperwork with the SEC in 2024 and has been preparing the IPO in 2025 (the first attempt was postponed due to market turmoil related to US trade-war volatility). Post-IPO ownership will be predominantly US-public-market, which under our strict-ownership stance changes the directory's tier assignment. As of the audit date the company is still privately held with the Swedish bank entity unchanged, so this listing reflects the pre-IPO snapshot; the entry should be re-verified after listing.
Pricing for merchants is bundled into transaction fees that vary by payment method and country (BNPL ranges roughly 2.99% to 4.99% + fixed components per the Adyen comparison reference); Klarna does not charge merchant monthly fees on standard plans and offers volume-negotiated enterprise contracts. Best fit: EU retailers and marketplaces needing strong BNPL / Pay-in-3 conversion lift, especially in DACH and Nordic markets where Klarna has the strongest consumer adoption. Procurement-grade EU-only buyers concerned about post-IPO US ownership should weigh Adyen (Euronext-listed Dutch credit institution) or Worldline (Euronext-listed French acquirer) instead.
Dutch publicly-listed payments giant (Euronext Amsterdam), DNB-licensed credit institution + EU/UK/US banking licences; €1.4T processed/yr.
Paris-area French BNPL for merchants: 2/3/4/10/12 installments + Pay Later; 21,800+ merchants across 8 EU countries; Alma SAS, EU-owned.
Oslo fintech (Dintero AS): Finanstilsynet-authorised PI and, since 2025, the only Norwegian-owned direct Visa/Mastercard acquirer; checkout for e-com, marketplaces and physical retail.