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Independently verified · Quarterly re-audit
EU VETTED

Klarna

VERIFIED
Payments · Sweden
Founded 2005 · klarna.com ↗

Stockholm-based Klarna Bank AB (Finansinspektionen-licensed Swedish bank): BNPL + checkout giant, 150M+ consumers, US IPO pending.

In short

Klarna, in the Payments category, offers EU hosting with Sweden as its hosting location, but a US parent or sub-processor leaves material CLOUD Act exposure.

Assessment notes

Klarna Bank AB (publ) (Stockholm, Sveavägen 46; Org. nr 556737-0431) holds a full Swedish Finansinspektionen banking licence since 2017 and processes for 200,000+ merchants across 17+ countries with 150M+ consumers, but the cap table is heavily US-VC-funded (Sequoia, Silver Lake, Bestseller, others) and the company has been actively preparing a US IPO on the New York Stock Exchange (delayed earlier in 2025 due to market turmoil; relaunch in progress), meaning post-IPO ownership will be predominantly US-public-market; ownership_signal: eu_hq_us_funded, cloud_act_exposure: material, no public DPA or sub-processors list accessible at audit, pending re-verification post-listing.

CLOUD ACT
OWNERSHIP
SUB-PROCS
not disclosed
Verified signals
Jurisdiction
  • EU / adequacy hosting
  • EU / adequacy operator
  • No US CLOUD Act exposure
Transparency
  • Public DPA
  • Sub-processors disclosed
  • Open-source clients
  • Third-party certification
JUMP TO
OVERVIEW

About Klarna

Klarna is the Stockholm-headquartered BNPL (buy-now-pay-later) and checkout giant operated by Klarna Bank AB (publ) (Sveavägen 46, 111 34 Stockholm; Org. nr 556737-0431). Founded in 2005, Klarna received a full Swedish banking licence from Finansinspektionen in June 2017, making it one of the few BNPL providers with bank-grade regulatory anchoring rather than just a payment-institution licence. The company partners with 200,000+ merchants across 17+ countries, serves 150M+ active consumers globally, and offers Pay-in-3 / Pay-Later / Pay-Now / Klarna One-time-card / Klarna Card products plus a Klarna Plus subscription tier.

For an EU-sovereignty audit Klarna is in the awkward middle ground: legally a Swedish bank under Finansinspektionen supervision (strong EU anchor) but with a cap table that is heavily US-VC-funded (Sequoia Capital, Silver Lake, and others alongside Bestseller and other Nordic backers) and an active intention to list on the New York Stock Exchange: the company filed S-1 paperwork with the SEC in 2024 and has been preparing the IPO in 2025 (the first attempt was postponed due to market turmoil related to US trade-war volatility). Post-IPO ownership will be predominantly US-public-market, which under our strict-ownership stance changes the directory's tier assignment. As of the audit date the company is still privately held with the Swedish bank entity unchanged, so this listing reflects the pre-IPO snapshot; the entry should be re-verified after listing.

Pricing for merchants is bundled into transaction fees that vary by payment method and country (BNPL ranges roughly 2.99% to 4.99% + fixed components per the Adyen comparison reference); Klarna does not charge merchant monthly fees on standard plans and offers volume-negotiated enterprise contracts. Best fit: EU retailers and marketplaces needing strong BNPL / Pay-in-3 conversion lift, especially in DACH and Nordic markets where Klarna has the strongest consumer adoption. Procurement-grade EU-only buyers concerned about post-IPO US ownership should weigh Adyen (Euronext-listed Dutch credit institution) or Worldline (Euronext-listed French acquirer) instead.

SUB-PROCESSORS

Sub-processor map · not disclosed

Vendor does not publish a sub-processors list. Schrems II compliance and CLOUD Act exposure cannot be independently verified without it.
CERTIFICATIONS

Frameworks & certifications · none listed

We checked the vendor's website and standard certification body registries. No active certifications found at the time of last audit (2026-05-11).
FEATURES

Capability matrix

Card payments Yes
SEPA Direct Debit No
Buy now, pay later Yes
Open banking (A2A) Yes
Recurring / subscriptions Yes
Payment links Yes
In-person / POS Yes
Marketplace / split No
INTEGRATION & ACCESS
REST API Yes
SSO (SAML / OIDC) Yes
COMPLIANCE & GOVERNANCE
Audit log Yes
Self-host / on-prem option No
PRICING

Pricing & tiers

PAID
from €0/mo
View pricing page ↗
PUBLIC DOCUMENTS

Public documents

Vendor does not publish a public DPA. Without a publicly accessible Data Processing Addendum, small EU customers cannot self-serve the processor agreement. This is recorded as no public DPA (see How we assess).
Vendor does not publish a sub-processors list. Schrems II compliance and CLOUD Act exposure cannot be independently verified without it.
  • Data Processing Addendum (DPA)
    — missing
    missing
  • Sub-processors list
    — missing
    missing
  • Terms of Service
    www.klarna.com/international…
    Open ↗
ALTERNATIVES

Alternatives in this category

Adyen
Netherlands · Founded 2006
EU-BASED

Dutch publicly-listed payments giant (Euronext Amsterdam), DNB-licensed credit institution + EU/UK/US banking licences; €1.4T processed/yr.

Public DPA Sub-processors Open source
FROM
CLOUD ACT
MINOR
Alma
France · Founded 2019
EU-HOSTED

Paris-area French BNPL for merchants: 2/3/4/10/12 installments + Pay Later; 21,800+ merchants across 8 EU countries; Alma SAS, EU-owned.

Public DPA Sub-processors Open source
FROM
CLOUD ACT
MATERIAL
Dintero
Norway · Founded 2017
EU-BASED

Oslo fintech (Dintero AS): Finanstilsynet-authorised PI and, since 2025, the only Norwegian-owned direct Visa/Mastercard acquirer; checkout for e-com, marketplaces and physical retail.

Public DPA Sub-processors Open source
FROM
CLOUD ACT
MINOR