German cloud providers
Cloud, hosting and storage providers with infrastructure in Germany, compared on data-centre location, ownership, CLOUD Act exposure, sub-processors and certifications such as BSI C5.
Leading German cloud providers hosted in Germany are Hetzner, IONOS and STACKIT for infrastructure, and Nextcloud, luckycloud and STRATO HiDrive for storage — all EU-owned, run in German data centres, and checked for GDPR alignment, BSI C5 and CLOUD Act exposure. Location alone is not decisive: ownership and sub-processors determine whether a provider is genuinely beyond the reach of the US CLOUD Act.
A German cloud provider, as listed here, is an infrastructure, hosting or storage company whose operating entity is incorporated and headquartered in Germany and runs its primary infrastructure in German data centres. This page brings together two layers that German buyers evaluate together in practice: sovereign infrastructure (IaaS/PaaS such as Hetzner, IONOS and STACKIT) and GDPR-compliant cloud storage (luckycloud, Nextcloud, STRATO HiDrive). Every listing is benchmarked on the criteria that actually matter — hosting region, ownership signal, CLOUD Act exposure, sub-processor chain and recognised certifications — with each figure sourced to the provider's public documentation and re-verified quarterly.
The easy version of "German cloud" — a US hyperscaler's Frankfurt region — does not answer the question most procurement teams are actually asking. Under the US CLOUD Act, data held by a company subject to US jurisdiction can be reached regardless of where the servers physically sit. A "Germany region" changes the data's location; it does not change the operator's legal exposure.
A genuinely German provider — incorporated in Germany, German-controlled, with no US sub-processors in the data path — has a structurally weaker exposure profile. Hetzner, for instance, accepts authority requests for its Falkenstein and Nuremberg data centres only from German courts; its CLOUD Act exposure is recorded in the directory as "None", with hosting in Germany. But "genuinely German" is a chain of facts, not a logo: the operating entity, its owners and its sub-processors. We record each link separately — so you can also see when a cheap German host re-introduces exposure through a US CDN or managed-database layer in the data path.
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NextcloudEU-SOVEREIGN
German open-source content-collaboration platform (Nextcloud GmbH, Stuttgart, 2016); fully self-hostable + managed Nextcloud One hosted in DE.
DE Public DPA Sub-processors Open source 0 sub-procs €6 /mo -
luckycloudEU-SOVEREIGN
Berlin-based German zero-knowledge cloud (luckycloud GmbH, 2015), own DCs in Berlin/Nuremberg/Frankfurt, ISO 27001 BSI.
DE Public DPA Sub-processors Open source 0 sub-procs -
FilenEU-BASED
German zero-knowledge E2E cloud (Filen Cloud Dienste UG, Recklinghausen, 2021), Tier IV ISO 27001 DCs, no US data, open source apps.
DE Public DPA Sub-processors Open source 7 sub-procs · 5 US €2 /mo -
KoofrEU-SOVEREIGN
Slovenian cloud storage (Koofr d.o.o., est. 2013), German ISO 27001 data centres, optional client-side encryption via Koofr Vault, 10 GB free.
DE Public DPA Sub-processors Open source 0 sub-procs €1 /mo -
STRATO HiDriveEU-SOVEREIGN
German cloud storage (STRATO GmbH, United Internet/IONOS group), two German data centres, ISO 27001 + Trusted Cloud, optional zero-knowledge E2E.
DE Public DPA Sub-processors Open source 0 sub-procs €6 /mo -
leitzcloudEU-SOVEREIGN
German-operated (LC by vBoxx GmbH, Frankfurt) Leitz-branded business cloud on its own German data centres (Frankfurt + Mannheim), ISO 27001 (TÜV Nord), AVV available on request.
DE Public DPA Sub-processors Open source 0 sub-procs €8.8 /mo -
ContaboEU-HOSTED
Munich-based budget VPS / dedicated hosting (Contabo GmbH); KKR + Oakley-owned since 2022; 11 global DCs; VPS from <€5/month.
DE Public DPA Sub-processors Open source 0 sub-procs €5 /mo -
HetznerEU-SOVEREIGNHetzner Online GmbH
Family-founded German hyperscaler alternative (1997), EU DCs in Falkenstein, Nuremberg, Helsinki; ISO 27001 + BSI C5 Type 2; from €4/month.
DE Public DPA Sub-processors Open source 1 sub-procs €4 /mo -
IONOSEU-SOVEREIGN
German publicly-listed cloud (IONOS Group SE, Frankfurt + Berlin DCs), first DE provider with both BSI C5 + IT-Grundschutz, Gaia-X member.
DE Public DPA Sub-processors Open source 0 sub-procs €2 /mo -
STACKITEU-SOVEREIGN
German sovereign cloud built by Schwarz Digits (Lidl/Kaufland parent), 4 EU DCs, EU Cloud III €180M winner with SEAL-3 highest rating.
DE Public DPA Sub-processors Open source 0 sub-procs -
T Cloud Public (formerly Open Telekom Cloud)EU-SOVEREIGN
Deutsche Telekom's OpenStack public cloud (T-Systems), Biere + Magdeburg DCs, ISO 27001 + BSI C5 + TISAX; rebranded from Open Telekom Cloud.
DE Public DPA Sub-processors Open source 0 sub-procs
| Compare | Sovereignty | Cert. | Pricing | Signals | Open | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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German open-source content-collaboration platform (Nextcloud GmbH, Stuttgart, 2016); fully self-hostable + managed Nextcloud One hosted in DE.
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STUTTGART · DE
Germany
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SOVEREIGNTY
A single roll-up of ownership and CLOUD Act exposure.
|
— |
Freemium
€6 /mo
|
Public DPA
Sub-processors
Open source
|
→ | |
|
Berlin-based German zero-knowledge cloud (luckycloud GmbH, 2015), own DCs in Berlin/Nuremberg/Frankfurt, ISO 27001 BSI.
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BERLIN · DE
Germany
|
SOVEREIGNTY
A single roll-up of ownership and CLOUD Act exposure.
|
ISO/IEC 27001
|
Paid |
Public DPA
Sub-processors
Open source
|
→ | |
|
German zero-knowledge E2E cloud (Filen Cloud Dienste UG, Recklinghausen, 2021), Tier IV ISO 27001 DCs, no US data, open source apps.
|
DE
Germany
|
SOVEREIGNTY
A single roll-up of ownership and CLOUD Act exposure.
|
— |
Freemium
€2 /mo
|
Public DPA
Sub-processors
Open source
|
→ | |
|
Slovenian cloud storage (Koofr d.o.o., est. 2013), German ISO 27001 data centres, optional client-side encryption via Koofr Vault, 10 GB free.
|
DE
Germany
|
SOVEREIGNTY
A single roll-up of ownership and CLOUD Act exposure.
|
— |
Freemium
€1 /mo
|
Public DPA
Sub-processors
Open source
|
→ | |
|
German cloud storage (STRATO GmbH, United Internet/IONOS group), two German data centres, ISO 27001 + Trusted Cloud, optional zero-knowledge E2E.
|
DE
Germany
|
SOVEREIGNTY
A single roll-up of ownership and CLOUD Act exposure.
|
ISO/IEC 27001
|
Paid
€6 /mo
|
Public DPA
Sub-processors
Open source
|
→ | |
|
German-operated (LC by vBoxx GmbH, Frankfurt) Leitz-branded business cloud on its own German data centres (Frankfurt + Mannheim), ISO 27001 (TÜV Nord), AVV available on request.
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FRANKFURT · DE
Germany
|
SOVEREIGNTY
A single roll-up of ownership and CLOUD Act exposure.
|
ISO/IEC 27001
|
Paid
€8.8 /mo
|
Public DPA
Sub-processors
Open source
|
→ | |
|
Munich-based budget VPS / dedicated hosting (Contabo GmbH); KKR + Oakley-owned since 2022; 11 global DCs; VPS from <€5/month.
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MUNICH · DE
Germany
|
SOVEREIGNTY
A single roll-up of ownership and CLOUD Act exposure.
|
— |
Paid
€5 /mo
|
Public DPA
Sub-processors
Open source
|
→ | |
|
Family-founded German hyperscaler alternative (1997), EU DCs in Falkenstein, Nuremberg, Helsinki; ISO 27001 + BSI C5 Type 2; from €4/month.
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GUNZENHAUSEN · DE
Germany
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SOVEREIGNTY
A single roll-up of ownership and CLOUD Act exposure.
|
ISO/IEC 27001
C5
|
Paid
€4 /mo
|
Public DPA
Sub-processors
Open source
|
→ | |
|
German publicly-listed cloud (IONOS Group SE, Frankfurt + Berlin DCs), first DE provider with both BSI C5 + IT-Grundschutz, Gaia-X member.
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FRANKFURT · DE
Germany
|
SOVEREIGNTY
A single roll-up of ownership and CLOUD Act exposure.
|
ISO/IEC 27001
C5
|
Paid
€2 /mo
|
Public DPA
Sub-processors
Open source
|
→ | |
|
German sovereign cloud built by Schwarz Digits (Lidl/Kaufland parent), 4 EU DCs, EU Cloud III €180M winner with SEAL-3 highest rating.
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NECKARSULM · DE
Germany
|
SOVEREIGNTY
A single roll-up of ownership and CLOUD Act exposure.
|
ISO/IEC 27001
C5
+1 more
|
Paid |
Public DPA
Sub-processors
Open source
|
→ | |
|
Deutsche Telekom's OpenStack public cloud (T-Systems), Biere + Magdeburg DCs, ISO 27001 + BSI C5 + TISAX; rebranded from Open Telekom Cloud.
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BIERE · DE
Germany
|
SOVEREIGNTY
A single roll-up of ownership and CLOUD Act exposure.
|
ISO/IEC 27001
ISO/IEC 27017
+2 more
|
Paid |
Public DPA
Sub-processors
Open source
|
→ |
Match the provider to your binding constraint. If you need raw infrastructure (IaaS), Hetzner from €4/month is the price-performance reference point; IONOS offers a publicly listed German group with BSI C5 and IT-Grundschutz; STACKIT brings a foundation-controlled sovereign-cloud approach for regulated workloads. If BSI C5 is written into your tender, filter to it directly — Hetzner, IONOS, STACKIT and T Cloud Public hold the attestation. If you need GDPR-compliant file storage, weigh luckycloud, STRATO HiDrive and the open-source-based Nextcloud; check each storage provider's sub-processor list closely, because that is where US services most often re-enter an otherwise German stack. Sort the table above by CLOUD Act exposure, hosting region or ownership to build your shortlist, then open each profile to confirm the chain against your own impact assessment. For the broader EU-wide shortlist, see European cloud providers.
Frequently asked questions
Which German cloud provider is GDPR-compliant?
Are German cloud providers subject to the US CLOUD Act?
What is the best German cloud for business?
What does BSI C5 certification mean?
What is the difference between a German cloud and an EU cloud?
How we verified every listing here.
For each product we read the public DPA, sub-processors document, hosting region declaration, certifications, and corporate ownership records. Each is timestamped. Signals are editorial, re-verified quarterly. We never accept self-attestation.