NordPass
VERIFIEDLithuanian password manager by Nord Security, zero-knowledge XChaCha20, ISO 27001 + SOC 2 — but hosted on AWS (US): material CLOUD Act exposure.
Why this score?
NordPass is the password manager of Nord Security, the Lithuanian cybersecurity group (Vilnius; founded 2019, also behind NordVPN, NordLayer, NordLocker, NordStellar) — the product itself is genuinely strong (zero-knowledge XChaCha20 end-to-end encryption, voluntary independent audits, ISO/IEC 27001 + SOC 2 attested) — but the infrastructure is hosted on AWS (a US-owned hyperscaler), which is material CLOUD Act exposure under the directory rubric even with zero-knowledge encryption mitigating the practical risk, and the Nord Security cap-table includes US VC (General Catalyst co-led the 2022 round); score held at 3/5 for meaningful CLOUD Act exposure.
- SCORE
- 3.0/5
- CLOUD ACT
- CLOUD ACT EXPOSURE
How exposed customer data is to US authorities under the CLOUD Act.
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None EU operator, no US parent, no US sub-processors of note.
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Minor A transient US sub-processor (CDN, maps); data at rest stays in the EU.
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Material This listing US parent, or a core sub-processor is a US-owned hyperscaler.
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Direct The operator itself is US-incorporated.
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- OWNERSHIP
- OWNERSHIP
Where ultimate control over the operating company sits.
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EU-owned This listing EU-incorporated and EU-controlled; no significant US ownership.
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EU HQ, US-funded EU-headquartered but US venture- or PE-controlled.
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US-owned US-headquartered, or has a US parent company.
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Other Swiss, UK or another non-EU jurisdiction.
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- SUB-PROCS
- — not disclosed
JUMP TO
About NordPass
Sub-processor map · not disclosed
Frameworks & certifications
Capability matrix
Pricing & tiers
Public documents
Alternatives in this category
GPLv3 fully-offline desktop password manager (KeePassXC Team, Weimar DE, est. 2016) — no cloud, no servers, no telemetry; structurally zero CLOUD Act exposure.
- EU / adequacy operator
- EU / adequacy hosting
- No US CLOUD Act exposure
- Third-party certification
- Open-source clients
- Public DPA
- Sub-processors disclosed
How exposed customer data is to US authorities under the CLOUD Act.
-
None This listing EU operator, no US parent, no US sub-processors of note.
-
Minor A transient US sub-processor (CDN, maps); data at rest stays in the EU.
-
Material US parent, or a core sub-processor is a US-owned hyperscaler.
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Direct The operator itself is US-incorporated.
Luxembourg-incorporated AGPLv3 open-source team password manager (Passbolt SA), SOC 2 Type II, self-hostable, used by LU/FR government.
- EU / adequacy operator
- EU / adequacy hosting
- No US CLOUD Act exposure
- Third-party certification
- Open-source clients
- Public DPA
- Sub-processors disclosed
How exposed customer data is to US authorities under the CLOUD Act.
-
None This listing EU operator, no US parent, no US sub-processors of note.
-
Minor A transient US sub-processor (CDN, maps); data at rest stays in the EU.
-
Material US parent, or a core sub-processor is a US-owned hyperscaler.
-
Direct The operator itself is US-incorporated.
Swiss zero-knowledge password manager (Proton AG / Proton Foundation), open-source apps + extensions, Cure53-audited, free unlimited tier.
- EU / adequacy operator
- EU / adequacy hosting
- No US CLOUD Act exposure
- Third-party certification
- Open-source clients
- Public DPA
- Sub-processors disclosed
How exposed customer data is to US authorities under the CLOUD Act.
-
None This listing EU operator, no US parent, no US sub-processors of note.
-
Minor A transient US sub-processor (CDN, maps); data at rest stays in the EU.
-
Material US parent, or a core sub-processor is a US-owned hyperscaler.
-
Direct The operator itself is US-incorporated.