German budget VPS and dedicated-server host (netcup GmbH, Karlsruhe; part of Austria's founder-owned Anexia group since 2016); ISO 27001/27701; from €1.84/month.
- FROM
- €1.84/mo
- CLOUD ACT
- MINOR
Family-founded German hyperscaler alternative (Gunzenhausen, 1997). Cross-reference: listed in our directory as a product.
Scaleway (France, Paris), OVHcloud (France, Roubaix), and IONOS (Germany, Frankfurt) are the strongest European alternatives to Hetzner on EU Vetted's editorial assessment. All three are EU-owned and EU-hosted, and all three add what Hetzner deliberately leaves out: managed databases, managed Kubernetes, and enterprise support tiers. Nobody in the European market beats Hetzner on price per vCPU; the reason to move is service breadth, not sovereignty.
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Ordered by feature parity and migration friction, which is weighted higher than feature breadth.
German budget VPS and dedicated-server host (netcup GmbH, Karlsruhe; part of Austria's founder-owned Anexia group since 2016); ISO 27001/27701; from €1.84/month.
Finnish performance-focused cloud (Helsinki, 2011), 14+ DCs worldwide including 9 EU regions; ISO 27001; trusted by Plausible.
French sovereign cloud (Iliad-owned, Xavier Niel), ANSSI SecNumCloud + HDS + ISO 27001; winner of €180M EU Cloud III tender.
All 12 alternatives, benchmarked against Hetzner.
German budget VPS and dedicated-server host (netcup GmbH, Karlsruhe; part of Austria's founder-owned Anexia group since 2016); ISO 27001/27701; from €1.84/month.
Finnish performance-focused cloud (Helsinki, 2011), 14+ DCs worldwide including 9 EU regions; ISO 27001; trusted by Plausible.
French sovereign cloud (Iliad-owned, Xavier Niel), ANSSI SecNumCloud + HDS + ISO 27001; winner of €180M EU Cloud III tender.
German sovereign cloud built by Schwarz Digits (Lidl/Kaufland parent), 4 EU DCs, EU Cloud III €180M winner with SEAL-3 highest rating.
Swiss public cloud (Akenes SA, A1 Digital member), 6 EU/CH zones, ISO 27001 + FINMA + TISAX, Swiss-data-residency guarantee.
Deutsche Telekom's OpenStack public cloud (T-Systems), Biere + Magdeburg DCs, ISO 27001 + BSI C5 + TISAX; rebranded from Open Telekom Cloud.
Spanish private cloud + bare metal (Stackscale, Grupo Aire), Madrid + Amsterdam DCs, ISO 27001/27017/27018 + ENS High.
Munich-based budget VPS / dedicated hosting (Contabo GmbH); KKR + Oakley-owned since 2022; 11 global DCs; VPS from <€5/month.
Italian sovereign cloud (Aruba S.p.A.), 4 Italian DCs (Arezzo/Bergamo/Rome), ACN-qualified up to AI3/QC3 for public administration.
French sovereign cloud (OVH Groupe, Roubaix, 1999), ANSSI SecNumCloud 3.2-qualified Bare Metal Pod; 46 DCs, public on Euronext Paris.
Swedish OpenStack public + compliant cloud (Cleura, ex-City Network, Iver-owned), ISO 27001/27017/27018, EU-only residency.
German publicly-listed cloud (IONOS Group SE, Frankfurt + Berlin DCs), first DE provider with both BSI C5 + IT-Grundschutz, Gaia-X member.
| Product | Hosting | Sovereignty | Cert. | Pricing | Signals | Open |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Family-founded German hyperscaler alternative (1997), EU DCs in Falkenstein, Nuremberg, Helsinki; ISO 27001 + BSI C5 Type 2; from €4/month.
|
GUNZENHAUSEN · DE
Germany
|
SOVEREIGNTY
A single roll-up of ownership and CLOUD Act exposure.
|
ISO/IEC 27001
C5
|
Paid
€4 /mo
|
Public DPA
Sub-processors
Open source
|
→ |
|
German budget VPS and dedicated-server host (netcup GmbH, Karlsruhe; part of Austria's founder-owned Anexia group since 2016); ISO 27001/27701; from €1.84/month.
|
NUREMBERG · DE
Germany
|
SOVEREIGNTY
A single roll-up of ownership and CLOUD Act exposure.
|
ISO/IEC 27001
ISO27701
+2 more
|
Paid
€1.84 /mo
|
Public DPA
Sub-processors
Open source
|
→ |
|
Finnish performance-focused cloud (Helsinki, 2011), 14+ DCs worldwide including 9 EU regions; ISO 27001; trusted by Plausible.
|
HELSINKI · FI
Finland
|
SOVEREIGNTY
A single roll-up of ownership and CLOUD Act exposure.
|
ISO/IEC 27001
|
Paid
€5 /mo
|
Public DPA
Sub-processors
Open source
|
→ |
|
French sovereign cloud (Iliad-owned, Xavier Niel), ANSSI SecNumCloud + HDS + ISO 27001; winner of €180M EU Cloud III tender.
|
PARIS · FR
France
|
SOVEREIGNTY
A single roll-up of ownership and CLOUD Act exposure.
|
ISO/IEC 27001
SecNumCloud
|
Paid
€2 /mo
|
Public DPA
Sub-processors
Open source
|
→ |
|
German sovereign cloud built by Schwarz Digits (Lidl/Kaufland parent), 4 EU DCs, EU Cloud III €180M winner with SEAL-3 highest rating.
|
NECKARSULM · DE
Germany
|
SOVEREIGNTY
A single roll-up of ownership and CLOUD Act exposure.
|
ISO/IEC 27001
C5
+1 more
|
Paid |
Public DPA
Sub-processors
Open source
|
→ |
|
Swiss public cloud (Akenes SA, A1 Digital member), 6 EU/CH zones, ISO 27001 + FINMA + TISAX, Swiss-data-residency guarantee.
|
GENEVA · CH
Switzerland
|
SOVEREIGNTY
A single roll-up of ownership and CLOUD Act exposure.
|
ISO/IEC 27001
ISO/IEC 27017
+1 more
|
Paid
€9 /mo
|
Public DPA
Sub-processors
Open source
|
→ |
|
Deutsche Telekom's OpenStack public cloud (T-Systems), Biere + Magdeburg DCs, ISO 27001 + BSI C5 + TISAX; rebranded from Open Telekom Cloud.
|
BIERE · DE
Germany
|
SOVEREIGNTY
A single roll-up of ownership and CLOUD Act exposure.
|
ISO/IEC 27001
ISO/IEC 27017
+2 more
|
Paid |
Public DPA
Sub-processors
Open source
|
→ |
|
Spanish private cloud + bare metal (Stackscale, Grupo Aire), Madrid + Amsterdam DCs, ISO 27001/27017/27018 + ENS High.
|
MADRID · ES
Spain
|
SOVEREIGNTY
A single roll-up of ownership and CLOUD Act exposure.
|
ISO/IEC 27001
ISO/IEC 27017
+1 more
|
Paid |
Public DPA
Sub-processors
Open source
|
→ |
|
Munich-based budget VPS / dedicated hosting (Contabo GmbH); KKR + Oakley-owned since 2022; 11 global DCs; VPS from <€5/month.
|
MUNICH · DE
Germany
|
SOVEREIGNTY
A single roll-up of ownership and CLOUD Act exposure.
|
— |
Paid
€5 /mo
|
Public DPA
Sub-processors
Open source
|
→ |
|
Italian sovereign cloud (Aruba S.p.A.), 4 Italian DCs (Arezzo/Bergamo/Rome), ACN-qualified up to AI3/QC3 for public administration.
|
AREZZO · IT
Italy
|
SOVEREIGNTY
A single roll-up of ownership and CLOUD Act exposure.
|
ISO/IEC 27001
ISO/IEC 27017
+1 more
|
Paid
€1 /mo
|
Public DPA
Sub-processors
Open source
|
→ |
|
French sovereign cloud (OVH Groupe, Roubaix, 1999), ANSSI SecNumCloud 3.2-qualified Bare Metal Pod; 46 DCs, public on Euronext Paris.
|
ROUBAIX · FR
France
|
SOVEREIGNTY
A single roll-up of ownership and CLOUD Act exposure.
|
ISO/IEC 27001
SecNumCloud
+2 more
|
Paid
€5 /mo
|
Public DPA
Sub-processors
Open source
|
→ |
|
Swedish OpenStack public + compliant cloud (Cleura, ex-City Network, Iver-owned), ISO 27001/27017/27018, EU-only residency.
|
SE
Sweden
|
SOVEREIGNTY
A single roll-up of ownership and CLOUD Act exposure.
|
ISO/IEC 27001
ISO/IEC 27017
+1 more
|
Paid |
Public DPA
Sub-processors
Open source
|
→ |
|
German publicly-listed cloud (IONOS Group SE, Frankfurt + Berlin DCs), first DE provider with both BSI C5 + IT-Grundschutz, Gaia-X member.
|
FRANKFURT · DE
Germany
|
SOVEREIGNTY
A single roll-up of ownership and CLOUD Act exposure.
|
ISO/IEC 27001
C5
|
Paid
€2 /mo
|
Public DPA
Sub-processors
Open source
|
→ |
Beyond compliance: how these alternatives compare on the capabilities you actually use day to day.
| Feature | netcup | UpCloud | Scaleway | STACKIT | Exoscale | T Cloud Public (formerly Open Telekom Cloud) | Stackscale | Contabo | Aruba Cloud | OVHcloud | Cleura | IONOS |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dedicated / bare-metal | Yes | No | Yes | No | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | |
| Object storage (S3) | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Managed Kubernetes | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Managed databases | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| GPU instances | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | |
| Hourly billing | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| API / Terraform | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Countries | 5 countries | 12 countries | 3 countries | 2 countries | 5 countries | 2 countries | 3 countries | 7 countries | 6 countries | 9 countries | 2 countries | 5 countries |
Hetzner is the opposite case from most tools on this site: it is not a US incumbent people want to leave, it is one of the strongest European picks in our own directory. Family-founded in Gunzenhausen in 1997, EU-owned, EU-hosted in Falkenstein, Nuremberg, and Helsinki, ISO 27001 and BSI C5 Type 2 attested, with CLOUD Act exposure: None and prices starting at €4. When people search for a Hetzner alternative, the reason is almost never sovereignty. It is what Hetzner deliberately does not sell: managed databases, managed Kubernetes, enterprise SLAs, broad GPU capacity, or a French public-sector qualification.
This page maps eleven European alternatives against the same four questions we ask everywhere: who owns the company, where the data sits, what the certifications actually cover, and what the move costs. The useful framing is not "escape Hetzner" but "keep the sovereignty posture, add the services Hetzner leaves out, and know exactly what that premium buys."
The three names worth knowing up front are Scaleway (France, Paris; the closest thing to a feature superset of Hetzner, with managed Kubernetes, managed databases, serverless, and GPU instances), OVHcloud (France, Roubaix; the largest European cloud, strong bare-metal range and SecNumCloud-qualified tiers), and IONOS (Germany, Frankfurt and Berlin; the German peer with enterprise SLAs, BSI C5 and IT-Grundschutz). All three are EU-owned and EU-hosted.
Moving between European IaaS providers is the gentlest migration category on this site. Carried over:
Left behind, or paid for differently:
rclone sync in both directions. Run the first pass days ahead, the final delta during cutover.There is no single winner: which of these fits depends on whether managed services, SecNumCloud, German procurement paperwork, Nordic locality, or raw price is the constraint you cannot compromise on. Sort the comparison table above by the column that matters and ignore the rest.
Narrowing by jurisdiction? See our verified shortlists of German cloud providers and French cloud providers, or the wider AWS alternatives map if you are comparing against US hyperscalers too.
For every product we read the public DPA, sub-processors document, hosting region declaration, and corporate ownership records. Each is timestamped. Signals are editorial, re-verified quarterly. We never accept self-attestation.
Reviewed by the EU Vetted editorial team · Editorial guidelines
Last verified July 2026