Dutch publicly-listed payments giant (Euronext Amsterdam), DNB-licensed credit institution + EU/UK/US banking licences; €1.4T processed/yr.
- FROM
- —
- CLOUD ACT
- MINOR
US-incorporated payments giant, NASDAQ-listed.
Adyen (Netherlands, Amsterdam) is the strongest European alternative to PayPal: EU-owned, EU-hosted, PSD2-regulated, with minimal CLOUD Act exposure and ISO 27001 certification, making it the enterprise standard for high-volume European e-commerce. For SMBs wanting the smoothest migration with iDEAL, SEPA, and Bancontact, Mollie (Netherlands, EU-owned and EU-hosted) is the top pick. For BNPL-centric European checkouts, Klarna (Sweden, EU-owned and EU-hosted) leads.
DISCLOSURE Some links on this site are affiliate links. We may earn a commission at no extra cost to you. Editorial signals and rankings are never influenced by affiliate relationships.
Ordered by feature parity and migration friction, which is weighted higher than feature breadth.
Dutch publicly-listed payments giant (Euronext Amsterdam), DNB-licensed credit institution + EU/UK/US banking licences; €1.4T processed/yr.
London-based UK direct-debit and recurring-payments specialist (FCA-authorised); Mollie acquisition announced Dec 2025.
Oslo fintech (Dintero AS): Finanstilsynet-authorised PI and, since 2025, the only Norwegian-owned direct Visa/Mastercard acquirer; checkout for e-com, marketplaces and physical retail.
All 7 alternatives, benchmarked against PayPal.
Dutch publicly-listed payments giant (Euronext Amsterdam), DNB-licensed credit institution + EU/UK/US banking licences; €1.4T processed/yr.
London-based UK direct-debit and recurring-payments specialist (FCA-authorised); Mollie acquisition announced Dec 2025.
Oslo fintech (Dintero AS): Finanstilsynet-authorised PI and, since 2025, the only Norwegian-owned direct Visa/Mastercard acquirer; checkout for e-com, marketplaces and physical retail.
Amsterdam-based DNB-licensed payments platform: strong European payment methods (iDEAL, SEPA), 250k+ merchants; US-VC-funded cap table.
Stockholm-based Klarna Bank AB (Finansinspektionen-licensed Swedish bank): BNPL + checkout giant, 150M+ consumers, US IPO pending.
London-based mPOS fintech (originally Berlin), 4M+ SMBs, heavy US-VC funding (Goldman Sachs led €1.5B 2024); €15B IPO in prep.
Swedish open-banking A2A payment innovator (Trustly Group AB, 2008), $10B annual volume, 33+ markets; Nordic Capital + BlackRock PE owned.
| Product | Hosting | Sovereignty | Cert. | Pricing | Signals | Open |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
PayPal
benchmark · US
|
— |
US-LINKED | SOC 2 no EU framework |
Freemium |
E2E
Public DPA
Sub-processors
Open source
|
|
|
Dutch publicly-listed payments giant (Euronext Amsterdam), DNB-licensed credit institution + EU/UK/US banking licences; €1.4T processed/yr.
|
AMSTERDAM · NL
Netherlands
|
SOVEREIGNTY
A single roll-up of ownership and CLOUD Act exposure.
|
— | Paid |
Public DPA
Sub-processors
Open source
|
→ |
|
London-based UK direct-debit and recurring-payments specialist (FCA-authorised); Mollie acquisition announced Dec 2025.
|
—
United Kingdom
|
SOVEREIGNTY
A single roll-up of ownership and CLOUD Act exposure.
|
— | Paid |
Public DPA
Sub-processors
Open source
|
→ |
|
Oslo fintech (Dintero AS): Finanstilsynet-authorised PI and, since 2025, the only Norwegian-owned direct Visa/Mastercard acquirer; checkout for e-com, marketplaces and physical retail.
|
—
Norway
|
SOVEREIGNTY
A single roll-up of ownership and CLOUD Act exposure.
|
— | Paid |
Public DPA
Sub-processors
Open source
|
→ |
|
Amsterdam-based DNB-licensed payments platform: strong European payment methods (iDEAL, SEPA), 250k+ merchants; US-VC-funded cap table.
|
AMSTERDAM · NL
Netherlands
|
SOVEREIGNTY
A single roll-up of ownership and CLOUD Act exposure.
|
— | Paid |
Public DPA
Sub-processors
Open source
|
→ |
|
Stockholm-based Klarna Bank AB (Finansinspektionen-licensed Swedish bank): BNPL + checkout giant, 150M+ consumers, US IPO pending.
|
—
Sweden
|
SOVEREIGNTY
A single roll-up of ownership and CLOUD Act exposure.
|
— |
Paid
€0 /mo
|
Public DPA
Sub-processors
Open source
|
→ |
|
London-based mPOS fintech (originally Berlin), 4M+ SMBs, heavy US-VC funding (Goldman Sachs led €1.5B 2024); €15B IPO in prep.
|
—
United Kingdom
|
SOVEREIGNTY
A single roll-up of ownership and CLOUD Act exposure.
|
— |
Paid
€0 /mo
|
Public DPA
Sub-processors
Open source
|
→ |
|
Swedish open-banking A2A payment innovator (Trustly Group AB, 2008), $10B annual volume, 33+ markets; Nordic Capital + BlackRock PE owned.
|
STOCKHOLM · SE
Sweden
|
SOVEREIGNTY
A single roll-up of ownership and CLOUD Act exposure.
|
ISO/IEC 27001
SOC 2
|
Paid |
Public DPA
Sub-processors
Open source
|
→ |
Beyond compliance: how these alternatives compare on the capabilities you actually use day to day.
| Feature | Adyen | GoCardless | Dintero | Mollie | Klarna | SumUp | Trustly |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Card payments | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No |
| SEPA Direct Debit | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | No | No | No |
| Buy now, pay later | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | No |
| Open banking (A2A) | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | No | Yes |
| Recurring / subscriptions | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | Yes |
| Payment links | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No |
| In-person / POS | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No |
| Marketplace / split | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | No | No | No |
Listed for transparency. Every product on this page is benchmarked against this baseline.
Listed for transparency. Every product on this page is benchmarked against this baseline.
US-incorporated payments giant, NASDAQ-listed.
PayPal remains the payment button most European shoppers already trust out of sheer habit, but the company behind it is a US-incorporated public company (PayPal Holdings, Inc., NASDAQ: PYPL), and its regulated EU arm, PayPal (Europe) S.à r.l. et Cie, S.C.A., a Luxembourg-licensed credit institution, does not change who ultimately owns the group, where transaction data sits, which sub-processors touch PCI-DSS-scoped data, or whether the platform carries a recognised European compliance framework (PSD2/SCA, ISO 27001, BSI C5, EUCS, SecNumCloud): the questions a Schrems II transfer impact assessment actually has to answer. For European e-commerce merchants, that ownership question, combined with the fee structure and how much of the checkout experience leans on the PayPal brand itself, is what sends buyers looking at alternatives.
Where the transaction data ends up is the fastest sort of the six alternatives verified here. Adyen is the enterprise standard (EU-owned, EU-hosted in Amsterdam, PSD2-regulated, ISO 27001 certified, with minimal CLOUD Act exposure) and has full European local-method coverage. Mollie is the smoothest SMB choice with iDEAL, SEPA Direct Debit, and Bancontact native (Netherlands, EU-owned and EU-hosted). Klarna is the strongest pay-later (BNPL) option for European consumers (Sweden, EU-owned and EU-hosted).
Where does the switch fall short?
Switching payment processors touches live revenue, so this migration runs on a longer, more cautious timeline than most swaps on this site. Six steps:
Match your situation to a starting shortlist:
Which of these five constraints binds for you, SMB checkout UX, enterprise transaction scale, BNPL conversion lift, Direct Debit depth, or marketplace-payout support, decides the pick; sort the table above on that column.
For every product we read the public DPA, sub-processors document, hosting region declaration, and corporate ownership records. Each is timestamped. Signals are editorial, re-verified quarterly. We never accept self-attestation.
Reviewed by the EU Vetted editorial team · Editorial guidelines
Last verified May 2026